Dermabrasion is a mechanical scraping the top layers of skin using a high-speed rotary wheel. Dermabrasion softens sharp edges of surface irregularities.It is most often used to improve the look of facial skin left scarred by accidents or previous surgery, or to smooth out fine facial wrinkles such as those around the mouth.

What is dermabrasion

It’s also sometimes used to remove the pre-cancerousgrowths called keratoses.

Dermaplaning is commonly used to treat deep acne scars.

Both dermabrasion and dermaplaning can be performed on small areas of skin or on the entire face. They can be used alone, or in conjunction with other procedures such as face-lift, scar removal or revision, or chemical peel.

If you’re planning “surface repairs” on your face, you may also be considering chemical peel, an alternative method of surgically removing the top layer of skin. However, dermabrasion and dermaplaning use surgical instruments to remove the affected skin layers, while chemical peel uses a caustic solution.

Many plastic surgeons perform all three procedures, selecting one or a combination of procedures to suit the individual patient and the problem.Others prefer one technique for all surface repairs.

In general, chemical peel is used more often to treat fine wrinkles, and dermabrasion and dermaplaning for deeper imperfections such as acne scars. A non-chemical approach may also be preferred for individuals with slightly darker skin, especially when treating limited areas of the face, since dermabrasion and dermaplaning are less likely to produce extreme changes and contrasts in skin color.

Dermabrasion and dermaplaning help to “refinish” the skin’s top layers through a method of controlled surgical scraping. The treatments soften the sharp edges of surface irregularities, giving the skin a smoother appearance.

Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is a quick, non-invasive procedure that helps repair the facial skin, mainly from the unwanted pigmentation from sun and aging wrinkles. It also can correct rough skin texture, whiteheads or black heads, small acne scars and marks.

What includes dermabrasion?

Anesthesia

Your doctor will probably select local anesthesia combined with sedative, which numbs the treating area and make you drowsy.

In exceptional extensive cases your surgeon may prefer to use general anesthesia, in which case you’ll sleep through the procedure.

The procedure

Dermabrasion takes from a few minutes to 1 hour, depending on procedure extension. You may go through more than 1 session.

Dermabrasion and dermaplaning can be performed fairly quickly. The procedures usually take from a few minutes to an hour and a half, depending on how large an area of skin is involved. It’s not uncommon for the procedure to be performed more than once, or in stages, especially when scarring is deep or a large area of skin is involved.

In dermabrasion, the surgeon scrapes away the outermost layer of skin with a rough wire brush, or a burr containing diamond particles, attached to a motorized handle. The scraping continues until the surgeon reaches the safest level that will make the scar or wrinkle less visible.
The surgeon may then treat the skin in a number of ways, including ointment, a wet or waxy dressing, dry treatment, or some combination of these.

Microdermabrasion

At this technique tiny crystals are put across the face. Than gentle abrasion removes dead cells only of very top outer skin.

Who are the best candidates for dermabrasion?

Men and women of all ages, from young people to older adults, can benefit from dermabrasion. Although older people heal more slowly, more important factors are your skin type, coloring, and medical history. For example, black skin, Asian skin, and other dark complexions may become permanently discolored or blotchy after a skin-refinishing treatment.

People who develop allergic rashes or other skin reactions, or who get frequent fever blisters or cold sores, may experience a flare-up. If you have freckles, they may disappear in the treated area.

Most surgeons won’t perform treatment during the active stages of acne because of a greater risk of infection. The same may be true if you’ve had radiation treatments, a bad skin burn, or a previous chemical peel.

Before your procedure

Dermabrasion can change your skin lookbut neither treatment will remove all scars and flaws. It does not prevent aging. Before you decide to have dermabrasion, think carefully about your expectations and discuss them with your surgeon.

In your initial consultation, your surgeon will evaluate extension of affected areas, your skin pigmentation and skin tone. Your surgeon will explain you the factors that could influence the procedure and the results, such as your age, skin condition, and previous procedures.

Be sure to tell your any previous procedures done on your face to eliminate any unexpected skin reaction. Avoid overexposure to the sun before procedure it can inhibit your ability to heal.

While you’re making preparations, be sure to arrange for someone to drive you home after your surgery, and to help you out for a day or two if needed.

After your procedure

Right after the procedure, your skin will be quite red and swollen, and eating and talking may be difficult. You’ll probably feel some tingling, burning, or aching; any pain you feel can be controlled with medications prescribed by your surgeon. The swelling will begin to subside in a few days to a week.

If you remember the scrapes you got when you fell down as a child, you’ll have an idea of what to expect from this type of surgery. A scab or crust will form over the treated area as it begins to heal. This will fall off as a new layer of tight, pink skin forms underneath. Your face may itch as new skin starts to grow, and your surgeon may recommend an ointment to make you more comfortable. If ointment is applied immediately after surgery, little or no scab will form.

In any case, you surgeon will give you detailed instructions to care for your skin after surgery. For men, this will include delaying shaving for a while, then using an electric razor at first.

It’s very important that you understand your doctor’s instructions and follow them exactly, to ensure the best possible healing.

If you notice the treated area beginning to get worse instead of better-for example, if it becomes increasingly red, raised, and itchy after it has started to heal-it may be a sign that abnormal scars are beginning to form. Call your surgeon as soon as possible, so that treatment can begin early.

Your new skin will be a bit swollen, sensitive, and bright pink for several weeks. During this time, you can begin gradually resuming your normal activities.

You can expect to be back at work in about two weeks. Your surgeon will probably advise your to avoid any activity that could cause a bump to your face for at least two weeks. More active sports-especially ball sports-should be avoided for four to six weeks. If you swim, stick to indoor pools to avoid sun and wind, and keep your face out of chlorinated water for at least four weeks. It will be at least three to four weeks before you can drink alcohol without experiencing a flush of redness.

Above all, it’s important to protect your skin from the sun until the pigment has completely returned to your skin- as long as six to twelve months.

Refinishing treatments can offer dramatic improvements in the surface of your skin, but it will take some time before you see the final results.

The pinkness of your skin will take about three months to fade. In the meantime, you’ll probably want to wear non-allergenic makeup when you go out. When your new skin is fully repigmented, the color should closely match the surrounding skin, making the procedure virtually undetectable.

Fading of redness: about 3 months.

Return of pigmentation/sun exposure: 6 to 12 months.

How long will the effect of dermabrasion last

Duration of results is permanent, however it will not stop aging of your skin and new wrinkles may appear again.

Interest is growing for simple, non-invasive, although effective rejuvenating methods of making your skin look younger and healthier. Unlike conventional plastic surgery, these procedures don’t put a hold on your lifestyle. Vacuum microdermabrasion is definitely the buzz word in the world of esthetic dermatology; and here we’ll introduce you to the wonders of this procedure.Microderma brasion (MDA) can be done by almost everyone. It is suitable for all skin types; it fully meets the non-invasive/no risk requirement; anesthesia is not used and no extremely troublesome post-procedure measures are needed.

The method is very simple, although the results are quite surprising. Crystal microdermabrasion is basically the combination of a gentle mechanical abrasion with the help of aluminium oxide micro-crystals, together with a great vacuum effect. The tiny crystals very gently and carefully remove micro-layers of dead epidermis cells. This supports an increase in cellular recovery, regenerates the skin surface and last but not least, substantially improves the skin’s openness for further regenerative or medical treatments. At the same time, this abrasion smooths the skin, including scars from acne; it reduces superficial pigment stains and cleanses and contracts enlarged pores. The effect of the vacuum improves the lymphatic drainage of the face, which leads to the elimination of morning puffiness, especially around the eyes, and it stimulates blood circulation and skin detoxification.

The above mentioned MDA effects are identical in both crystal MDA and its later form, diamond MDA, where the tiny aluminium oxide crystals are substituted with tiny diamond grindstones.

The result of a MDA is to gradually stimulate collagen and elastin fibers, which leads to much desired skin rejuvenation. The procedure ends with the application of nourishing enzymes and a myorelaxing vibration massage with point acupressure.

We have found at our clinic that the application of a special laser hydrating mask right after the MDA skin treatment is very effective. It intensely affects the calming and hydration of the skin in interaction with a biostimulation laser or the Omnilux device.

As you can see, MDA is suitable for skin ageing prevention and for removing early problems, for example photoaging that generally occurs in women after they turn 40. We also see young people interested in MDA, usually for post-acne treatment, or some that just want to improve the quality of their skin.

Be aware, a big effect cannot be reached with just one treatment. Generally it is recommended to have a set of four to ten treatments in seven to ten day intervals to reach your desired effect. A comfortable session will last approximately 45 to 60 minutes. After that you can put on your makeup and leave with brighter skin. The effect is visible right after the first treatment.

This method can be combined with other non-invasive procedures for “visage rejuvenation,” for example an application of botulinum toxin for wrinkle removal. MDA visibly increases the total end result of procedures that the patient can undergo during their “lunch break.” With such great results coupled with a non-invasive procedure and no risk, it’s no wonder that MDA is a more and more popular method to improve your skin for a young and fresh look.

Injectable fillers are substances own or foreign to the body that are applied under the skin with the aim to smooth and lift aging skin. There are used own fat, collagen, hyaluronic acid, hydroxylapatite, acrylates and others. Anesthesia is local only in form of anesthesia cream. The duration of the treatment depends on the type of filler and size of treated area. Return to normal activities is possible right after the treatment.

What can injectable fillers do for you?

Soft-tissue fillers such as injectable collagen or fat, can help fill in facial lines and creases, temporarily restoring a smoother, more youthful-looking appearance. When injected beneath the skin, these fillers plump up creased and sunken areas of the face. Injectable fillers can also add fullness to the lips and cheeks. They may be used alone or in conjunction with a resurfacing procedure, such as a laser treatment, or a recontouring procedure, such as a face-lift.

Injected collagen and fat are primarily used to improve the appearance of the skin’s texture. They can help fill out deep facial wrinkles, creases and furrows, “sunken” cheeks, skin depressions and some types of scars. They can also be used to add a fuller, more sensuous look to the lips.

Injectables are usually not helpful for severe surface wrinkles on the face, such as multiple vertical “lipstick lines” that sometimes form around the mouth. Instead, your plastic surgeon may suggest a resurfacing technique, such as a chemical peel, dermabrasion or laser treatments. Rather than filling in facial lines, resurfacing methods strip away the outer layers of the skin to produce a smoother appearance.

Deep folds in the face or brow caused by overactive muscles or by loose skin may be more effectively treated with cosmetic surgery, such as a face-lift or brow-lift. Injectable fillers are sometimes used in conjunction with facial surgery procedures; however, injectables alone cannot change your facial contour the way surgery can.

Why injectable fillers Prague?

Prague has many attractive features for those considering injectable filllers abroad. Its location in Central Europe is easy to access; its mild climate is conducive to healing and its experienced clinics and injectable filler surgeons ensure you’ll receive the best possible care. Injectable fillers Prague costs are often much more affordable than in the UK or with the NHS. For more information about getting to and around the Czech Republic, please visit our handy cosmetic surgery Prague info guide.

Types of injectable fillers

Collagen

Collagen is used primarily to fill wrinkles, lines and scars on the face and sometimes the neck, back and chest.

Collagen is a naturally occurring protein that provides support to various parts of the human body: the skin, the joints, the bones and the ligaments. Injectable collagen, patented by the Collagen Corporation under the trade names Zyderm and Zyplast, is derived from purified bovine collagen. The purification process creates a product similar to human collagen. Injectable collagen received approval from the Food and Drug Administration in 1981. It is produced in various thicknesses to meet individual patient needs.

Fat

In the medical world, the fat-injection procedure is known as autologous fat transplantation or microlipoinjection. It involves extracting fat cells from the patient’s abdomen, thighs, buttocks or elsewhere and reinjecting them beneath the facial skin. Fat is most often used to fill in “sunken” cheeks or laugh lines between the nose and mouth; to correct skin depressions or indentations; to minimize forehead wrinkles and to enhance the lips.

Anesthesia

Because the anesthetic agent lidocaine is mixed in with collagen, additional anesthetic is usually not used when receiving injectable fillers. However, if you are especially sensitive to pain, your doctor may use a topical cream anesthetic or a freon spray to numb the injected area.

You may also choose to have an injected local anesthetic or sedative drugs.

Both the donor and recipient fat areas are numbed with local anesthesia. Sedation can be used as well. If you elect to use sedation, be sure to arrange for a ride home after your treatment.

The injectable filler procedure

The injectable filling procedure takes from 15 minutes to one hour.

Collagen

Injectable filler treatment with collagen can begin after a skin test determines that you’re not allergic to the substance. The collagen is injected using a fine needle inserted at several points along the edge of the treatment site. If a local anesthesia has not been used, you may feel some minor stinging or burning as the injections are administered.

Since part of the substance is salt water that will be absorbed by the body within a few days, your doctor will slightly overfill the area.

You may be asked to hold a hand mirror during the procedure to help your doctor decide when you’ve had enough.

Fat

After both the donor and recipient sites are cleansed and treated with a local anesthesia, the fat is withdrawn using a syringe with a large-bore needle or a cannula (the same instrument used in liposuction) attached to a suction device. The fat is then prepared and injected into the recipient site with a needle. Sometimes an adhesive bandage is applied over the injection site.

As with collagen, “overfilling” is necessary to allow for fat absorption in the weeks following treatment. When fat is used to fill sunken cheeks or to correct areas on the face other than lines, this overcorrection of newly injected fat may temporarily make the face appear abnormally puffy or swollen.

Are you a good candidate for injectable fillers?

An Injectable fillers procedure can enhance your appearance and your self-confidence, however it will not change your looks. Before you decide to have this procedure, keep in mind that the results are not long-lasting. The best candidates for injectable fillers are men and women who are physically healthy, psychologically stable, and realistic in their expectations as to how injectable fillers can enhance their appearance. to see the effect of other people’s injectable fillers surgery, click here for injectable fillers before and after photos.

Before your injectable filler surgery

In your initial consultation, your plastic surgeon will evaluate your face – the skin, the muscles and the underlying bone – and discuss your wishes for the surgery. Your doctor will help you select a treatment option based on your goals and concerns, your anatomy and your lifestyle.

Your surgeon will ask you about your medical history, drug allergies, and check for conditions that could cause problems, such as active skin infections or non-healed sores from old injuries. Collagen injections are generally off limits for pregnant women, individuals who are allergic to beef or bovine products, patients who suffer from autoimmune diseases, and those who are allergic to lidocaine (the anesthetic agent contained in the syringe with the collagen material.)

After your injectable filler surgery

Collagen

Immediately following the injectable filler treatment, you may notice some minor discomfort, stinging or throbbing in the injected area. Occasionally some bruising or swelling will occur, but it is usually minor. Any redness that appears in the injected site usually disappears within 24 hours.

However, in some individuals, particularly fair-skinned patients, this redness may persist for a week or more. Tiny scabs may also form over the needle-stick areas; these generally heal quickly.

No bandaging is needed and you are free to eat, drink, and wear makeup with sunblock protection shortly after the injectable filler surgery.

There may be some temporary swelling and redness in the treated area which should disappear within a few days. If these symptoms persist, contact your surgeon.

Fat

If a larger area was treated, you may be advised to curtail your activity for a brief time. However, many patients are able to resume normal activity immediately.

You can expect some swelling, bruising or redness in both the donor and recipient sites. The severity of these symptoms depends upon the size and location of the treated area. You should stay out of the sun until the redness and bruising subsides – usually about 48 hours. In the meantime, you may use makeup with sunblock protection to help conceal your condition.

The swelling and puffiness in the recipient site may last several weeks, especially if a large area was filled.

How long will the results of injectable fillers last?

Collagen Results

Results from collagen injections varies. The injected material is eventually metabolized by the body. You should not expect the same long-lasting results that may be gained from cosmetic surgery.

In some individuals, the results may last only a few weeks; in others, the results may be maintained indefinitely. Researchers believe that age, genetic background, skin quality and lifestyle as well as the injected body site may all play a role in the injected material’s “staying power.” However, the precise reason for the variation of results among patients has yet to be identified.

If you’ve had short-lived results from fat injections, you shouldn’t necessarily assume that collagen injections will work better for you. And, conversely, if you’ve had disappointing results from collagen, don’t assume that injected fat is the answer.

Although it’s true that some individuals’ bodies are more receptive to one substance than the other, others may find that neither substance produces long-lasting results. Sometimes one substance may work better than the other for a specific problem.

Fat Results

The duration of fat injections varies significantly from patient to patient. Though some patients have reported results lasting a year or more, the majority of patients find that at least half of the injected fullness disappears within 3-6 months. Therefore, repeated injections may be necessary. Your doctor will advise you on how to maintain your results with repeat treatments.

Chemical peeling is a non-invasive method used to enlighten and rejuvenate an aging skin, to make it less wrinkled, to smooth acne scars, to minimise large pores and to remove pigment spots. It also has a positive impact on oily skin.

What is it chemical peeling?

Chemical peeling may be applied not only to face, neck and low neck but also to arms and back.

Procedure

The chemical peeling involves an application of very smooth glycolic acid (a biological substance obtained from sugar cane) in various concentrations (15%, 40% and 70%).

Depth of the peeling (light, medium or deep peeling) depends on the concentration and the time of application. The skin’s top layer is disintegrated and subsequently peeled away. After the regeneration the skin looks more juvenile and radiant.

The active solution is applied to the areas to be treated and wiped off in few minutes.

The procedure has to be performed in several sessions, approx. 4 to 6 times, depending on the skin type. It may be combined with other methods, such as face -lift.

Are you the right candidate for chemical peeling?

If you decide that chemical peeling is the right way for you to improve the state of your skin you should know exactly what you expect. You should bear in mind that chemical peeling cannot replace any surgical treatment, such as dermabrasion. Nevertheless, it can improve your appearance and give you a younger look.

If your expectations are realistic, you are probably the right candidate for this procedure.

Before the operation

Discuss your expectations and ideas with your surgeon. If you have deep acne scars or deep wrinkles he/she may recommend you another and more effective procedure.

The surgeon shall assess your problems and the state of your skin. He/she can also recommend you facial treatment you should apply before the procedure. It will most probably contain low content of glycolic acid, which will prepare your skin for the procedure.

If you suffer from any drug allergies, do not forget to inform your surgeon.

Anaesthesia

The treatment is not painful and no anaesthesia is required.

After the operation

Your skin will be slightly reddish after the operation and will start to peel away. It is vital to avoid sun exposure during the treatment and to use sun-block creams.

The surgeon will recommend you facial treatment you should apply to the treated skin. Mostly it is calming and regeneration creams.

Results

Chemical peeling will give you younger and radiant look but it will not prevent your skin from aging, gravitation and mimic wrinkles.

So as the time will go by you may start to feel that the procedure should be repeated.

As we age, our faces begin to show the effects of gravity, sun exposure and years of facial muscle movement, such as smiling, chewing and squinting. The underlying tissues that keep our skin looking youthful and plumped up begin to break down. 

Injectable fillers procedure

Soft-tissue fillers, most commonly injectable collagen or fat,can help fill in these lines and creases, temporarily restoring a smoother, more youthful-looking appearance. When injected beneath the skin, these fillers plump up creased and sunken areas of the face.

They can also add fullness to the lips and cheeks. Injectable fillers may be used alone or in conjunction with a resurfacing procedure, such as a laser treatment, or a recontouring procedure, such as a face-lift.

Injected collagen and fat are primarily used to improve the appearance of the skin’s texture. They can help fill out deep facial wrinkles, creases and furrows, “sunken” cheeks, skin depressions and some types of scars. They can also be used to add a fuller, more sensuous look to the lips.

Injectables are usually not sufficient for severe surface wrinkles on the face, such as multiple vertical “lipstick lines” that sometimes form around the mouth. Instead, your plastic surgeon may suggest a resurfacing technique, such as chemical peeldermabrasion or laser treatments. Rather than filling in facial lines, resurfacing methods strip away the outer layers of the skin to produce a smoother appearance.

Deep folds in the face or brow caused by overactive muscles or by loose skin may be more effectively treated with cosmetic surgery, such as a face-lift or brow-lift. Injectables are sometimes used in conjunction with facial surgery procedures; however, injectables alone cannot change facial contour the way surgery can.

Types of fillers

Collagen

Collagen is used primarily to fill wrinkles, lines and scars on the face and sometimes the neck, back and chest.

Collagen is a naturally occurring protein that provides support to various parts of the human body: the skin, the joints, the bones and the ligaments. Injectable collagen, patented by the Collagen Corporation under the trade names Zyderm and Zyplast, is derived from purified bovine collagen. The purification process creates a product similar to human collagen. Injectable collagen received approval from the Food and Drug Administration in1981. It is produced in various thicknesses to meet individual patient needs.

Fat

In the medical world, the fat-injection procedure is known as autologous fat transplantation or microlipoinjection. It involves extracting fat cells from the patient’s abdomen, thighs, buttocks or elsewhere and reinjecting them beneath the facial skin. Fat is most often used to fill in “sunken” cheeks or laugh lines between the nose and mouth, to correct skin depressions or indentations, to minimize forehead wrinkles and to enhance the lips.

Anesthesia

Because the anesthetic agent lidocaine is mixed in with collagenadditional anesthetic is usually not used.

However, if you are especially sensitive to pain, your doctor may use a topical cream anesthetic or a freon spray to numb the injected area.

Or, you may elect to have an injected local anesthetic or sedative drugs.

Both the donor and recipient sites of fat are numbed with local anesthesia. Sedation can be used as well. If you elect to use sedation, be sure to arrange for a ride home after your treatment.

The surgery

The injectable filling procedures take from 15 min to 1 hour.

Collagen

Treatment with collagen can begin after a skin test determines that you’re not allergic to the subsstance. The collagen is injected using a fine needle inserted at several points along the edge of the treatment site. If a local anesthesia has not been used, you may feel some minor stinging or burning as the injections are administered.

Since part of the substance is salt water that will be absorbed by the body within a few days, your doctor will slightly overfill the area.

You may be asked to hold a hand mirror during the procedure to help your doctor decide when you’ve had enough.

Fat

After both the donor and recipient sites are cleansed and treated with a local anesthesia, the fat is withdrawn using a syringe with a large-bore needle or a cannula (the same instrument used in liposuction) attached to a suction device. The fat is then prepared and injected into the recipient site with a needle. Sometimes an adhesive bandage is applied over the injection site.

As with collagen, “overfilling” is necessary to allow for fat absorption in the weeks following treatment. When fat is used to fill sunken cheeks or to correct areas on the face other than lines, this overcorrection of newly injected fat may temporarily make the face appear abnormally puffed out or swollen.

Are you the best candidate for injectable fillers?

Injectable fillers procedure can enhance your appearance and your self-confidence, however it will not change your looks Before you decide to have this procedure keep in mind, the short time results of this method.

The best candidates for injectable fillers are men and women who are physically healthypsychologically stable, and realistic in their expectations.

Before your surgery

In your initial consultation, your plastic surgeon will evaluate your face – the skin, the muscles and the underlying bone – and discuss your goals for the surgery. Your doctor will help you select a treatment option based on your goals and concerns, your anatomy and your lifestyle.

Your surgeon will ask you about your medical history, drug allergies, and check for conditions that could cause problems, such as active skin infections or non-healed sores from injuries. Collagen injections are generally off limits for pregnant women, individuals who are allergic to beef or bovine products, patients who suffer from autoimmune diseases, and those who are allergic to lidocaine (the anesthetic agent contained in the syringe with the collagen material)..

After you surgery

Collagen

Immediately following treatment, you may notice some minor discomfortstinging or throbbing in the injected area. Occasionally some bruising or swelling will occur, but it is usually minor. Any redness that appears in the injected site usually disappears within 24 hours.

However, in some individuals, particularly fair-skinned patients, this redness may persist for a week or more. Tiny scabs may also form over the needle-stick areas; these generally heal quickly.

No bandaging is needed and you are free to eat, drink, and wear makeup with sunblock protection shortly thereafter.

There may be some temporary swelling and redness in the treated area which should dissipate within a few days. If these symptoms persist, contact your surgeon.

Fat

If a larger area was treated, you may be advised to curtail your activity for a brief time. However, many patients are able to resume normal activity immediately.

You can expect some swelling, bruising or redness in both the donor and recipient sites. The severity of these symptoms depends upon the size and location of the treated area. You should stay out of the sun until the redness and bruising subsides – usually about 48 hours. In the meantime, you may use makeup with sunblock protection to help conceal your condition.

The swelling and puffiness in the recipient site may last several weeks, especially if a large area was filled.

What is the results duration?

Collagen Results

Results from collagen injections is variable. Injected material is eventually metabolized by the body. You should not expect the same long-lasting results that may be gained from cosmetic surgery.

In some individuals, the results may last only a few weeks; in others, the results may be maintained indefinitely. Researchers believe that age, genetic background, skin quality and lifestyle as well as the injected body site may all play a role in the injected material’s “staying power.” However, the precise reason for the variation of results among patients has yet to be identified.

If you’ve had short-lived results from fat injections, you shouldn’t necessarily assume that collageninjections will work better for you. And, conversely, if you’ve had disappointing results from collagen, don’t assume that injected fat is the answer.

Although it’s true that some individuals’ bodies are more receptive to one substance than the other, others may find that neither substance produces long-lasting results. Sometimes one substance may work better than the other for a specific problem.

Fat Results

The duration of the fat injections varies significantly from patient to patient. Though some patients have reported results lasting a year or more, the majority of patients find that at least half of the injected fullness disappears within 3-6 months. Therefore, repeated injections may be necessary. Your doctor will advise you on how to maintain your results with repeat treatments.

A non-invasive and non-ablative method for tightening skin, remodelling the contours of the face and body, and treating cellulite that is not demanding time wise.

We apply radio frequency using special electrodes that heat subcutaneous tissue to a high temperature, causing collagen fibres to regroup and contract. By alternating mono and bipolar radio frequency waves limp skin immediately tightens.

A unique combination of ultrasound sonic dermabrasion and ultrasound sonic phoresis works on the deepest layers of skin. The treatment gives clients tight, rejuvenated and invigorated skin on both the surface and in the deep layers. The overall effect of the therapy is supported by the stimulation of collagen fibres, the “building blocks” of the skin. The better the condition of these fibres, the younger your skin will look. Radio frequency also has a fantastic effect on deep deposits of cellulite.

How is the treatment performed?

The treatment by radio frequency is always performed on the basis of a medical recommendation from a physician who evaluates the physical condition and medical history of the client.

Following an initial check-up the actual procedure is performed by trained medical personnel or a cosmetician. The skin is first prepared with a fine ultrasound peeling to maximise the resulting effect. A local anaesthetic is then applied (for approximately ten minutes), followed by the actual radio frequency treatment. A refreshing gel is applied to the skin afterwards.

During the procedure the patient feels a gentle vibration as the radio frequency waves penetrate fat tissue. There must never be any pain; in fact, many clients experience the treatment as a very pleasant massage.

Visibly strained after the procedure, the skin may be warm and red as the result of increased blood circulation. Everything returns to normal after one or two days.

How many times must the treatment be repeated?

Visible results are achieved after five treatments; there should be at least a two week pause between procedures. Sessions last between 15 and 50 minutes depending on the individual’s condition.

Where is radio frequency effective?

Any parts of the body with cellulite and which need to be tightened and firmed, including limp skin on the neck and face, on the back of arms, etc.

Radio frequency produces excellent results in combination with body programs and face and neck therapy such as Omnilux, the laser gel mask, and fractionated lasers.

Call today to make an appointment for radio frequency at +420 234 716 and achieve the body of your dreams by summer.

Most of us have gone through the agony of acne. Never-ending pimples on our face, back, chest or shoulders usually while we were teenagers. Some people never seem to “outgrow” their skin problems and it can affect people well into their 20’s, 30’s and beyond. Acne is a chronic skin disease that can affect everyone, no matter their age, race or skin type. Almost 90 percent of young people between 13 and 25 years old have acne. Answers to acne may be found through professional cosmetic care.

Besides your skin type, gender also plays an important role in whether or not you will have acne. Excessive activity of sebaceous glands is, in many young girls, brought on by an increased influence of male hormones – androgens. Treatment therefore consists of the usage of so-called antiandrogens that block this excessive hormonal production and consquently the production of sebum.

Today, it is quite common for acne to occur in middle-aged women with mature skin. This type of acne is called acne cosmetica and it is caused by “excessive skin care.” This means the skin is constantly being oversupplied with too many different cosmetic products. They are often changed and usually chosen and applied unsuitably, although they are bought in the most luxurious perfumeries.

Acne usually develops on the face which sometimes causes psychological problems, especially in teenagers. Youth can sometimes be cruel, especially considering their still immature interpersonal relationship skills. Teasing can sometimes even lead to psychiatric treatment. Luckily, esthetic medicine, especially dermatology, can offer a solution to severe acne problems. Thanks to private medical centers and clinics that specialize in laser and esthetic dermatology and have invested heavily in their clinic’s equipment, it is possible to successfully fight acne.

On the other hand, it is important to mention that in spite of the newest techniques in the form of special lamps and lasers it is impossible to treat this problem either overnight or even within a week. The client must be cooperative and patient because the treatment can last for months. At the beginning, many young people underestimate their acne symptoms because they believe it is only a cosmetic problem which disappears together with puberty. It is necessary to realize that acne is a skin disease. A specialist’s help should be sought early on, not only when the disease is already intense and the state of the skin neglected.

What causes acne?

Acne is caused by the increased creation of sebaceous glands, increased formation of keratin and bacteria that settles in sebaceous glands, where it has optimum conditions to reproduce.

The increased formation of keratin, which forms in the entrance of hair follicles, closes the opening of the associated sebaceous gland and blocks the release of the sebum. Sebum produces here on the skin’s surface and forms a so-called comedo. The bacteria are then multiplied inside the glands, which causes the inflammatory process. It leads to the creation of infected pimples, and eventually nodules and abscesses.

Do not squeeze your pimples!

Patients that do not obey their surgeon’s advice, those who are already neurotic from their disease or those who have not yet visited a surgeon, often “treat” their acne with home remedies. They often tend to “empty the pimples” immediately. This behavior causes very severe complications on the skin in the form of pigmentations, red spots and last but not least also smaller or bigger scars.

The scars formed after squeezing pimples always present a big problem. It is not possible to completely remove them (like after injury or surgical procedure) even with the most effective lasers. The state of the scar and skin is just corrected and improved. Although a visible improvement occurs after a specialized procedure, which is quite expensive, the best solution is to avoid scarring your skin. This can be done by treating acne systematically and individually from the beginning.

What type of acne treatment is effective?

It isn’t possible to describe the process of the best treatment. The best and most effective treatment is the one that is individually designed for each patient. The surgeon’s first step is to persuade the patient about the suitability of the treatment and to communicate well with them. In addition, the client has to be patient and should not have unrealistic expectations about the treatment.

At first, the surgeon will arrange for the patient an individual treatment plan that in general consists of chemical peels. The goal is to counteract the keratin formation that blocks the openings of sebaceous glands, and works anti-bacterially at the same time. Phototherapy is also used in the treatment – the affected skin is treated with a biostimulation laser or Omnilux device. This unique device produces a special pure light in the spectrum of visible red light with a wavelength of 633nm. The light does not contain UVA and UVB rays.

This light is perfectly absorbed by the bacteria (which are called Propionibacterium acnes) that cause the inflammatory reaction and acne. The bacteria contain a substance, Coproporphyrin, which reacts very intensely to light with a wavelength of 420 to 633nm. It stimulates a bactericidal effect that destroys the bacteria in the sebaceous gland. Special products are applied before the light therapy to ensure the light’s maximum effect. These are so-called photo-sensibilizers that support the intensity of the whole treatment.

Treatment with the Omnilux device has other positive effects, including killing Propionibacterium acnes. The whole healing process is improved and it stimulates the regenerative process of tissues. It causes pH changes in the intercellular cavity and also the stimulation of immunoregulatory processes. Thanks to the effects of Omnilux, the results that occur during the treatment continue even after it has ended. This device is therefore used not just for acne treatment but also for photo rejuvenation procedures.

An individual treatment plan also contains the application of a special cleansing and calming gel laser mask and a treatment with a powerful diode laser or dye laser, which reduces the formation of inflammatory processes with the high energy of its beam. It also removes red spots on the skin and generally lifts the skin because of its effect on collagen and elastin fibers. The process is usually finished with a vacuum microdermabrasion that mainly removes ugly remains left over from already healed acne, it is similar to an erbium laser or CO2 laser that radically solve small post-acne scars in undisciplined patients.

All of these medical approaches are combined and complemented with suitable cosmetic care recommended by the surgeon and the use of drugs, especially antibiotics, vitamins and so on. It is important to attend all periodical visits with a specialized cosmetician, regularly cleanse the skin and use the right cosmetic products.

An experienced surgeon should talk always frankly with the patient; he/she should explain to the patient the whole situation according to their diagnosis and to promise an improvement only to the extent that is possible within the given medical procedure. Unrealistic patient expectations caused by a misunderstanding of the possible results can lead to even greater frustration than from the disease itself. This is especially true of young patients who greatly trust in the treatment. They sometimes think the results will be like a model in a fashion magazine after only 14 days of intensive treatment at a clinic.

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